People who are not fond of the direction our culture has taken are fond of pointing to the way that we’ve been destroying the earth in pursuit of more bountiful harvests. As soon as we understood the chemical foundation of fertility, we had to exploit it; in the process, we ended up trampling across things that we didn’t understand, things that shouldn’t be trampled on.
This has been the framework of Western history in the context of science over the last several decades, but it reflects a Western approach that goes back for centuries. There is a quasi-scientific approach to theology in the West. Certain ideas come up which seem to fit into the existing framework; those ideas gain popularity and are applied widely. Over time, the application of some of those ideas turn out to be healthy and beneficial, and are integrated into Tradition. Those that turn out to be destructive and unhealthy are (hopefully) rejected before too much damage is done. That’s painting with a very broad brush, but I think it’s a fair assessment.
Every generation is faced with the destructive consequences of certain ideas or a misapplication of them. In the past, people would fight Western battles on Western terms, fighting bad ideas with good ideas. There have always been those who have blamed the West for over-reaching and getting into things we shouldn’t, and decide that we’re wrong for deconstructing the world and exploiting it. Such resistance has been found within Western culture itself, but generally it was overcome in time through the beneficial applications of those ideas. If, on the other hand, the applications of the idea turned out to be oppressively bad, those bad applications tended to last if there was a broad acknowledgement that either it couldn’t be helped or it shouldn’t be helped. Things are a little different in today’s world; people are quickly made aware of the bad things in the world and are able to react in ways that they weren’t in the past. One of the newer responses that people have to the West’s overreaching is a rejection of the West wholesale, and turning to Eastern thought and religion. I think a lot of the much-touted Orthodox boomlet is a derivative of this: people see destructive outcomes in the West, and decide that we’ve gone too far, running to the East where people don’t really care for analytical science or theology, never reach into the mysteries of the universe. I was one of those people for a short time. However, as I reflected on the evils of science and theology in the West, I only found reasons not to reject the West.
One of the remarkable things about the West, and the thing that has set us apart from all other cultures in the world in any part of history, is the development of modern science. I think everybody would agree on that. Science, in my opinion, is nothing more than a strong discipline of a culture’s knowledge and exploration. Things that were once anecdotal, preserved in oral traditions of extant societies, are now codified, checked and double-checked, and then published for everybody. The largest driving force behind modern science has been self-interest and the felt need to exploit the discoveries that we make. The problems arise when the exploitation fails to take into account some fact that is as of yet unknown. Many people believe that the two – science and exploitation – are indivisible. Understanding only makes people want to use that understanding to their advantage, and people can’t be stopped from using it. It goes back to the Garden of Eden – understanding and knowledge were tied together inexorably with sin, or at least an occasion or tendency to sin.
What is the answer? In my opinion, the answer is not to forsake all things Western, but to learn to integrate the best of the West and the East. I think there is a lot to be said for Eastern wisdom, and goodness knows we need it now. As the West gains more tools with which to work, our capacity for good and our capacity for evil has increased exponentially. Now is the time for people to advocate that we start scaling back our mass-scale experimentation, to learn from the mistakes we’ve made and not try universal exploitation any more. It would be much safer and more productive to begin using agricultural experimentation in a certain, limited location and allow a few generations to pass before it would be brought to the wider public.
As a Westerner, I will assert that the evil is not the science, not the delving into matters unknown, but the exploitation of what we find. Thus, by encouraging science and discovery while also encouraging prudence and patience in applications, we can reap the benefits while avoiding the pitfalls. Forsaking the West will only make things worse. Take a moment to see beyond this period in history. Those who see the problems with industrial farming and talk about them are Westerners. The people who choose to buy organic foods are Westerners. The people who seek to correct the destructive ideas are Westerners, just as those who originated the destructive ideas were Western. This is the strength and resilience of the West: when we cause problems, we turn away from them, we fix them as best we can. The only reason that people are now aware of the destructive qualities of modern farming because of the fact that it was attempted. The only reason people are embracing organic foods is because people are aware of the destructive qualities of industrially produced food. However, the West’s growing interest in a more natural approach to farming is now combined with increased knowledge on what makes farming work, and what makes it healthy or unhealthy, things that were never known until now. Yes, the West has done things that harmed the earth and ourselves. But with that experience comes wisdom and the ability to turn away from the harmful habits of the past.
Will a wiser approach be adopted in the West? It’s too early to tell. Of course, in America there is a lot of resistance to the idea. We’re greedy. But there is a strong, flourishing movement which aims to restrain our exploitation of the environment; you see the efforts against global warming, against deforestation, against industrial agriculture. These movements are ten times stronger than they were even a decade ago, and I don’t think it’s impossible to hope that wisdom will win the day and the West will become a bit more mature in the way we look at each other and the world around us.
…at which he was crumbly, and spooned.
Posted in Blogging, Humor with tags Blogging, comments, Humor, spam on 28 February, 2008 by KellenWhile searching for a fix to a Mac problem not too long ago, I came across a blog post that had a few spam comments. But these weren’t just any spam comments; no, they were special. There were three of them, mixtures of Biblical passages with some other random literature, interspersed with links to traditional spam stuff. Check it out for yourself, it’s surprisingly funny: Read more »
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